As names go, “inchworm” doesn’t sound particularly athletic, does it? Press-ups, chin-ups, supermans: these are names with gravitas. But inchworms? It’s surpassed only be “dead bugs” in the bad-name stakes.

Yet, like dead bugs, inchworms are a brilliant, runner-friendly exercise. An equipment-free move that builds strength and range of motion, it can be added to a strength routine Strength training makes your body 8 years younger core, Running vs. swimming: Which is better for you warm-up exercise.

‘It’s a great way of developing range of motion, control and coordination in joints across the whole body,’ says Graeme Woodward, a UK Athletics Level 3 performance coach, UKSCA accredited S&C coach and We Run coach for West Yorkshire. ‘It’s especially recommended before fast running as a dynamic exercise as it targets the posterior chain muscles of the calves, hamstrings and glutes. ‘In the downward movement, the opposite abs and hip flexors are stretched making this a more whole-body movement.’

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A note of caution: runners with lower-back issues should be careful with the inchworm exercise and should not move into pain.

How to do an inchworm

inchworm
  1. Standing straight, bend at the waist and touch the floor. If you can’t do it with your legs straight, bend your knees slightly.
  2. Running vs. swimming: Which is better for you press-up position, supporting your body on your hands (which should be underneath your shoulders) and toes. Your body should be straight, with no sagging in the hips.
  3. Take small steps to walk your legs back up so you return to the bent-over position.

Sets/reps: Do five forward, then five in reverse