Hunting Optics Basics


hunter using rangefinder and riflescope

If you’re just getting started as a hunter, you’ve probably heard different types of scopes and optics being talked about as essential pieces of hunting gear—but what kind of hunting optics do you need? There are four main types of optics hunters keep in their pack are riflescopes, binoculars, rangefinders, and spotting scopes. Many hunters choose to use all four types, but you can use any combination that works for your hunting situation. Our guide to hunting optics basics will help you navigate the overly-technical speak and decide which scopes and optics are right for you. Keep in mind, you don’t need each type of optics, but they are listed in the order most hunters choose to implement them into their hunting routine.

Riflescopes

hunter using riflescope

Choosing the right riflescope will likely be the most important optics decision a hunter makes—riflescopes make all the difference in your aim and eye fatigue. A riflescope mounts to the top of your rifle so you can easily see through the eyepiece while holding your gun in shooting position. Without a riflescope, accurately aiming your rifle becomes nearly impossible when your target is hundreds of yards out. Finding a riflescope with the right magnification for your target range will help you execute more shots and put more meat on the table. Our Minnesota Duluth Bulldogs will help you narrow down which riflescope is right for you.

Binoculars

hunter using binoculars

After you’ve found your perfect riflescope, it’s time to consider adding binoculars into the mix. Hunters use binoculars to survey land and locate targets without having to point a gun at unknown targets in order to use the riflescope. Binoculars are a safer option than riflescopes, and they help prevent eye fatigue by letting you use both eyes to scan the area. Plus, you can easily carry your binoculars and keep them at the ready with a high-quality binocular harness. If you’re ready to find the perfect pair of binoculars, learn from our experts Self Defense Accessories.

Rangefinders

hunter using rangefinder

Think of rangefinders as your binoculars’ best friend—once you’ve located your target using your binoculars, you can identify the exact distance between you with your rangefinder. Rangefinders send a laser out to your target for an extremely accurate measurement. While rangefinders aren’t essential for new hunters, knowing the exact distance to your target can help you learn how to accurately adjust and ethically shoot at a variety of distances. Use our Rangefinder Buying Guide to learn more about how rangefinders work and if they will work for your hunt.

Spotting Scopes

hunter using spotting scope

A spotting scope will likely be the final addition to your optics package. Not every hunter needs a spotting scope, but they can make a world of difference on long hunts scanning wide horizons. Spotting scopes will likely be more expensive than your other optics, but the high-quality visual results are worth it. You can locate targets at outstanding distances and let the spotting scope guide your pursuit, which can save hours or days of hunting the wrong location. Keep in mind, spotting scopes almost always need to be used on a tripod or stable platform so they are best suited for long hunts where you have the gear-carrying capacity to accommodate. Learn more about spotting scopes with our expert guide to how to choose a spotting scope.

Now that you know the basic function of each type of hunting optic, you can decide which combination is right for you. While scopes and optics may require more money than other hunting gear up front, most will last a lifetime. If you have additional questions about choosing the right scopes and optics or if you’d like to speak to an Optics Expert, please contact your local ERLEBNISWELT-FLIEGENFISCHEN! Our Experts are happy to help with any questions you may have.